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What is a potential consequence of not having overflow equipment in a UST system?

  1. No impact on environment

  2. Environmental contamination

  3. Increased fuel efficiency

  4. Reduced regulatory oversight

The correct answer is: Environmental contamination

Not having overflow equipment in a UST (Underground Storage Tank) system can lead to environmental contamination. This consequence arises because, in the absence of adequate overflow controls, there is an increased risk of overfilling the tank during refueling operations. If the tank reaches its capacity and leaks or overflows, hazardous substances could spill into the surrounding soil, groundwater, or nearby bodies of water, leading to significant contamination issues. Environmental contamination not only poses threats to ecosystems and wildlife but also affects human health and could result in costly clean-up efforts and legal liabilities for the responsible parties. Having proper overflow prevention measures is critical for safeguarding both the environment and public health as well as complying with regulatory requirements designed to mitigate such risks.